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Albert Frey (October 18, , Zurich - November 14, , Palm Springs, California) was a prolific architect who established a style of modern architecture centered around Palm Springs, California that came to be known as "desert modernism".

European years

Born in Zurich, Switzerland, Frey received his architecture diploma in from the Institute of Technology in Winterthur, Switzerland.

Biography of albert einstein Few architects master a style so perfectly as Albert Frey did. His simple yet beautiful approach to Desert Modernism captivated the architectural community and transformed the Coachella Valley. He earned his architecture degree there in , before moving to Belgium to start his career. In , Frey moved stateside— to New York City. While there, he partnered with A.

There Frey trained in traditional building construction and received technical instruction rather than design instruction in the then popular Beaux-Arts style. Prior to receiving his diploma, Frey apprenticed with the architect A. J. Arter in Zurich and worked in construction during his school vacations.

It was also around this time that Frey became aware of the Dutch De Stijl movement, the German Bauhaus school and movement, and the modernism movement developing in Brussels.

All would prove to be significant influences to Frey's later work.

From through Frey worked on various architectural projects in Belgium. In Frey secured a position in the Paris atelier of the noted International Style architect Le Corbusier and Pierre Jeanneret. Frey was one of two full-time employees of the atelier and coworkers included Josep Lluis Sert, Kunio Maekawa, and Charlotte Perriand.

During his period of working for Le Corbusier, Frey worked on the Villa Savoye project and other significant projects.

Gez fry biography of albert Albert Frey was born in Zurich in and came from a more traditional, building-orientated academic background. There, he worked on seminal projects with the great master, such as Villa Savoy. There, he became partners with architect A. Lawrence Kocher, who was also managing editor of Architectural Record magazine. Together they published numerous articles on urban planning, the modernist aesthetic, and technology.

In Frey left the atelier to take up work in the United States, but continued to maintain a friendship with Le Corbusier for many years.

American years

In September, , Frey returned to New York from another visit to France. Frey, the first architect in America to have worked directly with Le Corbusier, now began working with the American architect A.

Lawrence Kocher, who was also the managing editor of Architectural Record. Their collaboration would last until , and they would reunite for a brief collaboration again in

Although only four buildings were built by the pair, they contributed significantly to the American modernist movement through their numerous articles published in Architectural Record on urban planning, the modernist aesthetic, and technology.

One collaboration was the Aluminaire House, designed for an exhibition, and later sold to New York architect Wallace K. Harrison for $ Harrison used it as a guest house on his Long Island property for years. Another of their commissions was an office/apartment dual-use building for Kocher's brother, Dr. J. J. Kocher of Palm Springs.

This project introduced Frey to the California desert, which was to become his home and the backdrop for most of his subsequent work.

From to Frey worked with John Porter Clark (), a Cornell-educated architect, under the firm name of Van Pelt and Lind Architects as both were yet unlicensed in California. April saw Frey briefly return to the east coast to work on the Museum of Modern Art in New York.

Gez fry biography of albert einstein Albert Frey October 18, , Zurich - November 14, , Palm Springs, California was a prolific architect who established a style of modern architecture centered around Palm Springs, California that came to be known as "desert modernism". Born in Zurich, Switzerland, Frey received his architecture diploma in from the Institute of Technology in Winterthur, Switzerland. There Frey trained in traditional building construction and received technical instruction rather than design instruction in the then popular Beaux-Arts style. Prior to receiving his diploma, Frey apprenticed with the architect A. Arter in Zurich and worked in construction during his school vacations.

While in New York Frey married Marion Cook, a writer he had met in Palm Springs. In , Frey and his wife went to France and returned to America on the Normandie, a floating art deco masterpiece. The couple arrived back in New York City on August 1,

Upon completion of his work on the Museum of Modern Art in he and Marion returned to the California desert to resume his collaboration with Clark, which was to continue for nearly twenty more years.

Frey and Marion divorced in and neither remarried.

At the end of World War II Palm Springs' population almost tripled, and the city experienced a building boom. Known as an escape for the Hollywood elite and a winter haven for east coast industrialists, Palm Springs emerged post-war as a resort community for a broader segment of the American populace with more leisure time than any previous generation.

Legacy

After some consideration, a shopping center at the corner of Sunrise Way and Ramon Road in Palm Springs that bore a Frey-designed facade was demolished and replaced with an entirely new center that incorporates architectural touches in Frey's style.

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You can edit almost every page by Creating an account. Otherwise, see the FAQ. Script error: No such module "AfC submission catcheck". Albert Fry May was known as a language activist , musician , engineer and footballer. He enchanted a few generations with his sweet, accurate versions of some of Rann na Feirste 's songs.

Newly designed structures along Palm Canyon Drive are now being fitted with Frey-styled accents, including butterfly rooflines, glass walls, rock facings and exposed ceilings.

Frey's buildings contributed significantly to establishing Palm Springs as a progressive desert mecca for innovative modern architecture during the s, s and s.

He produced designs for the spectrum of architectural commissions, from bespoke custom homes to institutional and public buildings, most of which are still in use today. According to Frey, he preferred houses as a form of expression.

In comparison to his contemporary and fellow European transplant, Richard Neutra, Frey's designs are more integrated into the surrounding landscape and draw from the local surroundings for color and metaphor.

In contrast to Neutra, Frey's designs are more commercial and less philosophically dogmatic, and hence more accessible. By embracing the American idiom while incorporating the modernist philosophy influenced by Le Corbusier, Frey produced a new regional vernacular.

A Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs Walk of Stars was dedicated to Frey in