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Pope john paul ii biography

He graduated with excellent grades from an all-boys high school in Wadowice , Poland, in , soon after which World War II broke out. During the war, to avoid being kidnapped and sent off to a German forced labour camp , he signed up for work in harsh conditions in a quarry. Encouraged by a conversation with Adam Stefan Sapieha , he decided to study theology and become a priest. The conclave was called after the death of John Paul I , who served only 33 days as pope. John Paul II attempted to improve the Catholic Church's relations with Judaism , Islam , and the Eastern Orthodox Church in the spirit of ecumenism , holding atheism as the greatest threat.

John Paul II

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Who Was Pope John Paul II?

Pope John Paul II was ordained in , became the bishop of Ombi in , and became the archbishop of Krakow in He was made a cardinal by Pope Paul VI in , and in became the first non-Italian pope in more than years. He was a vocal advocate for human rights and used his influence to effect political change.

He died in Italy in It was announced in July that he would be declared a saint in April of the following year.

Early Life

Born Karol Józef Wojtyla on May 18, , in Wadowice, Poland, Pope John Paul II's early life was marked by great loss. His mother died when he was nine years old, and his older brother Edmund died when he was

Growing up, John Paul was athletic and enjoyed skiing and swimming.

He went to Krakow's Jagiellonian University in where he showed an interest in theater and poetry. The school was closed the next year by Nazi troops during the German occupation of Poland. Wanting to become a priest, John Paul began studying at a secret seminary run by the archbishop of Krakow. After World War II ended, he finished his religious studies at a Krakow seminary and was ordained in

Rise Within the Church

John Paul spent two years in Rome where he finished his doctorate in theology.

Benedict xvi biography In the two decades John Paul II has commanded the world stage, re-invigorating the Catholic Church in much of the world, he has defined himself by his opposition to many of the dominant secular ideologies and passions of our time: communism, feminism, capitalism and consumerism. The program draws on hundreds of interviews--from intimates of the Pope, to those whose lives have intersected with his. Their stories are evocative of major themes in the Pope's life: the shaping influence of his youth in Poland, his remarkable relationship with Jews, his part in the fall of communism in Eastern Europe, his battle with liberation theology, his repudiation of the ordination of women, and his relentless exhortation to faith. The film is a journey through the 20th century to the sources of Pope John Paul II's character and beliefs, and a journey into the passionate reaction to him. It's a journey that says as much about us as it does about him.

He returned to his native Poland in and served in several parishes in and around Krakow. John Paul became the bishop of Ombi in and then the archbishop of Krakow six years later. Considered one of the Catholic Church's leading thinkers, he participated in the Second Vatican Council—sometimes called Vatican II. The council began reviewing church doctrine in , holding several sessions over the course of the next few years.

As a member of the council, John Paul helped the church to examine its position in the world. Well regarded for his contributions to the church, John Paul was made a cardinal in by Pope Paul VI.

Becoming Pope

In , John Paul made history by becoming the first non-Italian pope in more than four hundred years.

John paul i Pope John Paul II was ordained in , became the bishop of Ombi in , and became the archbishop of Krakow in He was made a cardinal by Pope Paul VI in , and in became the first non-Italian pope in more than years. He was a vocal advocate for human rights and used his influence to effect political change. He died in Italy in It was announced in July that he would be declared a saint in April of the following year.

As the leader of the Catholic Church, he traveled the world, visiting more than countries to spread his message of faith and peace. But he was close to home when he faced the greatest threat to his life. In , an assassin shot John Paul twice in St. Peter's Square in Vatican City. Fortunately, he was able to recover from his injuries and later forgave his attacker.

Legacy

A vocal advocate for human rights, John Paul often spoke out about suffering in the world.

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He held strong positions on many topics, including his opposition to capital punishment. A charismatic figure, John Paul used his influence to bring about political change and is credited with the fall of communism in his native Poland. He was not without critics, however. Some have stated that he could be harsh with those who disagreed with him and that he would not compromise his hard-line stance on certain issues, such as contraception.

In his later years, John Paul's health appeared to be failing.

At public appearances, he moved slowly and seemed unsteady on his feet.

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    • He also visibly trembled at times. One of his doctors also disclosed that John Paul had Parkinson's disease, a brain disorder often characterized by shaking, in But there was never any official announcement about his illness from the Vatican.

    Pope John Paul II died on April 2, , at the age of 84, at his Vatican City residence. More than 3 million people waited in line to say good-bye to their beloved religious leader at St.

    Peter's Basilica before his funeral on April 8.

    On July 5, , waving the usual five-year waiting period, the Vatican announced that the Roman Catholic Church would declare Pope John Paul II a saint and that the canonization ceremony would likely take place within the next 16 months. The Vatican also stated that Pope John XXIII, who headed the Catholic Church from until his death in and convened the Vatican II council, would also be declared a saint.

    On September 30, , Pope Francis announced that the canonizations of Pope John Paul II and Pope John XXIII would occur on April 27, The announcement of Pope John Paul II's canonization came after the Vatican revealed that two miracles were attributed to the late pope.

    After a dying French nun, Sister Marie Simon-Pierre Normand, prayed to Pope John Paul II for during her battle with Parkinson's disease—the same illness that killed the pope—she was cured. The second miracle involved a year-old woman, who claimed that she was cured of a brain aneurysm after a photograph of Pope John Paul II spoke to her.

    The official sainthood ceremony, held on April 27, , brought together four popes.

    Pope Francis led the event to elevate Pope John Paul II and Pope John XXIII to sainthood, which was also attended by Francis's predecessor Emeritus Pope Benedict.

    • Name: Paul
    • Birth Year:
    • Birth date: May 18,
    • Birth City: Wadowice
    • Birth Country: Poland
    • Gender: Male
    • Best Known For: Pope John Paul II made history in by becoming the first non-Italian pope in more than years.
    • Industries
    • Astrological Sign: Taurus
    • Schools
      • Krakow seminary
      • Jagiellonian University
    • Nacionalities
    • Interesting Facts
      • Pope John Paul II was the first non-Italian pope in more than years.
    • Death Year:
    • Death date: April 2,
    • Death City: Vatican City
    • Death Country: Italy

    We strive for accuracy and you see something that doesn't look right,contact us!

    • Article Title: John Paul II Biography
    • Author: Editors
    • Website Name: The website
    • Url:
    • Access Date:
    • Publisher: A&E Television Networks
    • Last Updated: April 9,
    • Original Published Date: April 2,
    • As the family goes, so goes the nation, and so goes the whole world in which we live.
    • The great danger for family life, in the midst of any society whose idols are pleasure, comfort and independence, lies in the fact that people close their hearts and become selfish.
    • Never again war!

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    • Who was Pope St. John Paul II? | Divine Mercy Plus
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      • Never again hatred and intolerance! This is the lesson taught by this century and this millennium which are now drawing to a close.

    • When the light fades or vanishes altogether, we no longer see things as they really are.
    • People are made for happiness.
    • True joy is a victory, something which cannot be obtained without a long and difficult struggle.
    • The world you are inheriting is a world which desperately needs a new sense of brotherhood and human solidarity.
    • Even a tiny flame lifts the heavy lid of night.
    • Although I have lived through much darkness, under harsh totalitarian regimes, I have seen enough evidence to be unshakably convinced that no difficulty, no fear is so great that it can completely suffocate the hope that springs eternal in the hearts of the young.
    • Man cannot live without love.

      He remains a being that is incomprehensible for himself, his life is senseless, if love is not revealed to him, if he does not encounter love, if he does not experience it and make it his own, if he does not participate intimately in it.